Top 10 activities for an unforgettable holiday in Tenerife and Gran Canaria

Top 10 activities for an unforgettable holiday in Tenerife and Gran Canaria
  • 29.05.2025
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Top 10 Activities for an Unforgettable Holiday in Tenerife and Gran Canaria

The Canary Islands are a paradise for those seeking sun, adventure, vibrant culture, and spectacular landscapes. Among the islands, Tenerife and Gran Canaria stand out as exciting, diverse destinations that never fail to deliver an unforgettable holiday experience. This in-depth guide explores the top 10 activities in both islands—curated for travelers seeking everything from natural wonders and thrilling sports to local culture and culinary delights. Prepare to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of experiences these Spanish gems offer.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction to Tenerife and Gran Canaria
  2. 1. Ascend Mount Teide and Teide National Park (Tenerife)
  3. 2. Bask at Las Canteras Beach (Gran Canaria)
  4. 3. Whale and Dolphin Watching (Both Islands)
  5. 4. Explore the Maspalomas Dunes (Gran Canaria)
  6. 5. Experience Carnival (Tenerife and Gran Canaria)
  7. 6. Discover Loro Parque (Tenerife)
  8. 7. Hike to Roque Nublo (Gran Canaria)
  9. 8. Tour Traditional Canarian Villages and Towns
  10. 9. Water Sports Adventures (Both Islands)
  11. 10. Savor Canarian Cuisine and Wine
  12. Conclusion: Planning Your Unforgettable Canary Islands Holiday

Introduction to Tenerife and Gran Canaria

Tenerife and Gran Canaria, the largest islands in the Canary archipelago, have long been famed for their sub-tropical climate, dramatic landscapes, and vibrant cultural scenes. Located off the northwest coast of Africa yet officially part of Spain, these islands merge European influences with unique local traditions and the rich biodiversity of Macaronesia. Whether you are an adventure-seeker, culture lover, family traveler, or beach enthusiast, these islands offer the ultimate holiday experiences for every kind of traveler.

This ultimate guide details the top 10 activities to make your time on the islands truly unforgettable. From conquering Spain’s highest peak to exploring surreal desert landscapes, sampling local delicacies, and immersing yourself in pulsating festivals, your memories of Tenerife and Gran Canaria will last a lifetime. Let’s get started!


1. Ascend Mount Teide and Teide National Park (Tenerife)

Rising to 3,718 meters, Mount Teide is not only the highest peak in Spain but also one of the world’s most remarkable volcanic landscapes. UNESCO-listed Teide National Park attracts millions of visitors annually, drawn by its otherworldly scenery, geological diversity, and panoramic vistas. Exploring this park is a must for nature lovers, hikers, and anyone seeking the “top of Spain.”

Geological Wonders and Unique Landscapes

The park is a kaleidoscope of volcanic rocks, lava flows, and fields of pumice, punctuated by vibrant lichen and rare plant species. The landscape’s surreal, almost lunar appearance has attracted filmmakers and astronauts alike. Amazing rock formations, such as the Roques de García, offer both fascinating geological insight and Instagram-worthy backdrops.

How to Reach the Summit

  • Cable Car: The Teleférico del Teide offers a thrilling journey up the slopes, whisking you to 3,555 meters in around eight minutes. From here, stunning walking paths provide panoramic views of the entire island and, on clear days, neighboring La Palma, La Gomera, and Gran Canaria.
  • Hiking to the Peak: For the adventurous, several hiking trails crisscross the slopes. The final ascent to the summit requires a special permit, which must be booked in advance due to the sensitive environment. The main trail, known as Sendero Telesforo Bravo, is steep and challenging but incredibly rewarding.

Stargazing in Teide National Park

Designated as a Starlight Destination, Teide is one of the top spots in the world for astronomy. Book a guided stargazing tour and marvel at the Milky Way, planets, and shooting stars through high-powered telescopes. The lack of light pollution offers dazzling night skies, making for an unforgettable evening above the clouds.

Practical Tips

  • Altitude: Be mindful of the high altitude—acclimatize gradually to avoid altitude sickness.
  • Permits: Secure permits for the summit (reservasparquesnacionales.es) weeks in advance, especially during high season.
  • Weather: Temperatures can drop dramatically, even in summer. Wear layers and sturdy footwear.

2. Bask at Las Canteras Beach (Gran Canaria)

Las Canteras Beach is often ranked among Europe’s finest urban beaches. Stretching for over three kilometers along the Las Palmas coast, it is a hub for sun-lovers, swimmers, and water sports enthusiasts alike. With its golden sands, tranquil waters, and vibrant promenade, Las Canteras offers something for everyone.

Sunbathing and Swimming

The beach’s natural reef, “La Barra,” protects its waters, creating calm lagoons that are perfect for safe swimming and snorkeling all year round. The ample space means visitors can always find a spot to lay their towel and soak in the Canarian sunshine.

Snorkeling and Marine Life

Beneath the surface, colorful fish and marine creatures thrive in the reef’s ecosystem. Rent snorkel gear from one of the beachfront shops or join a guided tour to discover the underwater world teeming with parrotfish, wrasse, and the occasional octopus.

Beachfront Promenade and Chiringuitos

The lively promenade is lined with restaurants, cafes, and beach bars (chiringuitos) offering everything from fresh seafood to classic Spanish tapas and icy cocktails. As the sun sets, street musicians and performers contribute to the buzzing atmosphere. Don't miss a sunset stroll; the painted sky behind the distant volcano of Tenerife is mesmerizing.

Water Sports and Activities

  • Surfing: The northern tip (“La Cícer”) is famous for consistent waves and a friendly surfing community, with lessons available for all levels.
  • Kayaking and Paddleboarding: Calm conditions inside the reef make Las Canteras ideal for first-timers or families with children.

Accessibility and Facilities

Las Canteras is well-equipped, with showers, changing rooms, accessible ramps, and lifeguards on duty. Its city-center location makes it easy to combine culture, shopping, and beach leisure in one unforgettable day.


3. Whale and Dolphin Watching (Both Islands)

The waters surrounding Tenerife and Gran Canaria are amongst the best places in Europe for whale and dolphin watching. With a volcanic seabed, deep ocean trenches, and abundant food sources, these seas are home to resident and migratory populations of cetaceans—including bottlenose dolphins, pilot whales, and, on occasion, even orcas and sperm whales.

Where to Go

  • Tenerife: Most tours depart from the southwest coast—particularly from Los Cristianos, Costa Adeje, and Los Gigantes.
  • Gran Canaria: Puerto Rico and Mogán are the main hubs for boat excursions.

The Whale Watching Experience

  • Year-Round Sightings: Residents such as pilot whales can be spotted in any season, while other species appear during their annual migrations.
  • Professional Guides: Knowledgeable crews educate passengers about marine life, conservation, and the importance of respecting these wild animals.
  • Types of Tours: Choose between large catamarans with amenities, or smaller, eco-friendly boats for a close-to-nature experience.

Responsible Tourism and Conservation

Both islands are at the forefront of marine conservation, with several operators accredited for their eco-friendly standards. Look for the Blue Boat flag to ensure your trip follows ethical guidelines, minimizing disturbance to the animals.

Tips for an Enjoyable Trip

  • Bring sunscreen, hats, and motion sickness remedies if you’re prone to seasickness.
  • Have your camera ready for unforgettable “fin shots.”
  • Morning tours often enjoy calmer seas and more sightings.

4. Explore the Maspalomas Dunes (Gran Canaria)

One of the most stunning natural sites in the Canary Islands is the Maspalomas Dunes on Gran Canaria’s southern coast. This 400-hectare protected reserve features windswept sand dunes, verdant oases, and a picturesque lighthouse, creating a landscape reminiscent of the Sahara—right by the ocean.

Walking Tours and Nature Trails

Several marked trails traverse the dunes and adjacent Charca de Maspalomas (lagoon), a haven for migratory birds and endemic wildlife. Guided tours provide insight into the area’s delicate ecosystem and the factors shaping this dynamic landscape.

Camel Rides and Adventure Activities

For a unique perspective, embark on a traditional camel ride—an experience that’s fun for all ages. Adventurous travelers can try sandboarding or photography tours to capture the shifting light and patterns of the dunes.

Maspalomas Lighthouse and Seaside Promenade

  • The historic Faro de Maspalomas (lighthouse) marks the southernmost tip of the island, signaling the boundary between wild nature and luxury resorts. Climb the lighthouse (when open to the public) for panoramic views of the dunes and Atlantic Ocean.
  • Nearby, the bustling seaside promenade boasts shops, international restaurants, and stylish bars for breezy cocktails at sunset.

Best Times to Visit

  • Dawn and dusk offer cooler temperatures and spectacular light—the perfect times for photography or peaceful strolls.
  • Peak midday hours can get hot; pack water, hats, and sunblock, and stay on the marked paths to protect the fragile habitat.

5. Experience Carnival (Tenerife and Gran Canaria)

The Carnivals of the Canary Islands are legendary—vibrant spectacles of music, dance, costume, and tradition that rival those of Rio and Venice. If you visit during late winter or early spring, experiencing Carnival in either Santa Cruz de Tenerife or Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is an absolute must.

Origins and Cultural Significance

Rooted in centuries-old traditions, Carnival blends Catholic “pre-Lent” celebrations with local and international influences. Today, it’s one of the biggest festivals in Spain, injecting color, joy, and unity into the heart of winter.

Must-See Events

  • Grand Parades: Elaborate floats, themed troupes, and thousands of costumed performers take to the streets, cheered by raucous crowds.
  • Drag Queen Gala: An iconic highlight in Gran Canaria’s Carnival, celebrated for its inclusivity, creativity, and wild costumes.
  • Burial of the Sardine: A quirky, satirical parade marking the festival’s end, observed with giant papier-mâché sardines, fireworks, and humorous mourning.
  • Street Parties (Mogollones): Live music and dancing spill from plazas and bars late into the night.

Tips for Visitors

  • Bring or rent a costume—locals and tourists alike dress up as everything from pirates to superheroes.
  • Book accommodation early; Carnival draws thousands of international visitors.
  • Respect local customs and the spirit of inclusion that defines Carnival.

6. Discover Loro Parque (Tenerife)

No visit to Tenerife is complete without a day at Loro Parque—a world-renowned animal and botanical park located near Puerto de la Cruz. Founded in 1972 as a sanctuary for parrots, it has grown into one of Europe’s top wildlife attractions, dedicated to conservation, education, and family-friendly entertainment.

Highlights and Attractions

  • Parrot Paradise: Loro Parque boasts the largest collection of parrots globally, featuring more than 350 species and subspecies in lush, walk-through aviaries.
  • Gorilla Jungle and Tiger Territory: See rare Western lowland gorillas and Bengal tigers up close, immersed in carefully recreated natural habitats.
  • Aquarium and Planet Penguin: The park’s aquarium features a spectacular shark tunnel, while Planet Penguin recreates an Antarctic environment with hundreds of adorable penguins.
  • Shows: Dolphin, sea lion, and orca shows (with a focus on environmental themes) are highly polished and popular; arrive early for seats!

Conservation and Sustainability

Loro Parque actively supports conservation worldwide, investing millions in species protection, research, and ethical breeding programs. Exhibits emphasize animal welfare and environmental stewardship, making the park equally engaging for children and adults.

Practical Information

  • Open daily, with discounted tickets available online or via package deals.
  • On-site dining, kids' playgrounds, and accessible pathways ensure comfort for all visitors.
  • Don’t miss the botanical gardens with exotic plants, orchids, and shaded walkways.

7. Hike to Roque Nublo (Gran Canaria)

Roque Nublo (“Cloud Rock”) is one of the most iconic natural monuments in Gran Canaria, revered by the indigenous Guanches and beloved by modern hikers. This 80-meter volcanic rock monolith rises from the mountainous heart of the island, promising epic vistas and a captivating walk through rugged, pine-clad terrain.

Choosing Your Trail

  • The most popular route starts at La Goleta and is about a 3-kilometer round trip, suitable for most fitness levels. Alternative, longer trails traverse the uplands, offering varied landscapes and access to other peaks such as Pico de las Nieves.

Spectacular Views

  • On a clear day, hikers are rewarded with sweeping 360º views—from the Barranco de Tejeda valley to the Atlantic Ocean, with Mount Teide looming on the horizon.
  • Look for neighboring rock formations such as Roque del Fraile and La Rana.

Flora, Fauna, and Geology

The routes to Roque Nublo wind through ancient Canarian pine forests, past endemic wildflowers and volcanic caves. The area is a haven for birdwatchers and those interested in the unique ecosystems fostered by altitude and volcanic soil.

Tips for the Hike

  • Start early to beat the midday heat and crowds.
  • Wear solid, grippy footing and bring plenty of water—shade is scarce.
  • Check the weather forecast, as cloud cover can reduce visibility.

8. Tour Traditional Canarian Villages and Towns

Tenerife and Gran Canaria’s charm extends beyond their beaches and volcanic mountains. Picturesque villages and historic towns await discovery, preserving centuries-old architecture, unique crafts, and authentic island lifestyles. Exploring these gems provides a fascinating glimpse into the archipelago’s heritage.

Top Villages in Tenerife

  • La Orotava: Known for its cobblestone streets, elegant colonial mansions (such as the Casa de los Balcones), and beautiful gardens. Its Corpus Christi flower carpets are a highlight in June.
  • Garachico: A resilient port town rebuilt after a volcanic eruption. Charming plazas and natural lava pools make it an attractive detour.
  • Masca: Perched in a dramatic ravine, Masca feels like a lost world. The hike from the village to the ocean is legendary among trekking enthusiasts.

Charming Towns in Gran Canaria

  • Teror: Famed for its wooden balconies and the Basilica de Nuestra Señora del Pino, it’s also renowned for tasty chorizo de Teror.
  • Agaete: Nestled in the lush Agaete Valley, known for white houses, botanical gardens, and locally grown coffee.
  • Tejeda: A mountaintop village with whitewashed houses and stunning views over the caldera. Try the almond sweets!

Cultural Experiences and Local Markets

  • Stroll local markets for handcrafted ceramics, embroidery, and agricultural products like gofio and mojos.
  • Many towns celebrate unique fiestas—time your visit for traditional processions, dances, and gastronomy fairs.
  • Visit local museums and galleries for insight into Guanche heritage, colonial history, and the islands' crossroads identity.

9. Water Sports Adventures (Both Islands)

Surrounded by the crystal-clear Atlantic Ocean and blessed with reliable winds and waves, Tenerife and Gran Canaria are meccas for water sports enthusiasts of all ages and skill levels. From adrenaline-pumping kite surfing to serene sea kayaking, there’s an aquatic adventure for everyone.

Surfing and Bodyboarding

  • Gran Canaria: The north coast—especially around Gáldar and Las Palmas—is famous for consistent surf breaks, including the legendary “El Confital.”
  • Tenerife: Playa de Las Américas and El Médano cater to surfers ranging from beginners to experts, with surf schools and board rentals readily available.

Windsurfing and Kitesurfing

  • El Médano (Tenerife) and Pozo Izquierdo (Gran Canaria) are world-renowned for steady trade winds and international windsurfing competitions.
  • Local schools offer lessons for all levels, and gear rental is available for experienced athletes.

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling

  • Both islands boast underwater volcanic caves, coral reefs, and a wealth of marine life, including angel sharks, rays, and colorful nudibranchs.
  • Certified diving centers organize trips suitable for novices (try-dives) and seasoned divers—top sites include Tabaiba wreck (Tenerife) and El Cabrón Marine Reserve (Gran Canaria).

Sailing, Kayaking, and Fishing

  • Rent a sailboat or join a catamaran excursion for dolphin-spotting, swimming stops, and coastal sightseeing.
  • Guided sea kayak tours explore hidden caves, cliffs, and remote beaches, especially popular around Los Gigantes (Tenerife) and the southern coves of Gran Canaria.
  • Deep-sea fishing charters target big game such as marlin and tuna; local operators provide all necessary equipment and know the best spots.

Stand-up Paddleboarding (SUP)

  • The calm water inside natural bays and harbors creates perfect conditions for SUP, a family-friendly and accessible way to explore the coastline.

Safety and Sustainability

  • Always check local weather and tidal conditions before entering the water.
  • Opt for responsible operators certified in eco and safety standards.
  • Respect protected marine areas—avoid touching coral, marine life, or disturbing seabird nesting sites.

10. Savor Canarian Cuisine and Wine

No holiday in Tenerife or Gran Canaria is complete without indulging in the islands’ distinctive cuisine and world-class wines. Canarian food blends Spanish, African, and Latin American influences, emphasizing local ingredients, traditional methods, and bold flavors.

Signature Dishes to Try

  • Papas arrugadas con mojo: Small, salted “wrinkled” potatoes served with mojo rojo (spicy red sauce) or mojo verde (herby green sauce).
  • Gofio: A flour made from roasted grains, used in soups, desserts, and hearty breakfast porridges.
  • Fish and Seafood: Fresh Atlantic catches such as cherne (wreckfish), vieja (parrotfish), and sancocho canario (salted fish stew) are staples.
  • Carne de cabra: Flavorsome stewed goat, a rustic favorite in the highlands.
  • Ropa vieja: Shredded beef or chicken cooked with vegetables and chickpeas, reflecting colonial migrations.

Must-Try Local Desserts

  • Bienmesabe: A luscious almond cream, often served with ice cream or sponge cake.
  • Truchas: Sweet turnovers filled with pumpkin or almond paste, especially popular during Christmas.

Canarian Wines

  • Both Tenerife and Gran Canaria have a centuries-old wine tradition, with volcanic soils producing unique whites (notably Malvasía) and robust reds.
  • Visit local bodegas (wineries) for tastings and tours—many offer beautiful vineyard settings and direct sales.
  • Don’t miss the celebrated Tenerife wine routes around the Orotava and Tacoronte valleys or Gran Canaria’s Monte Lentiscal region.

Where to Eat

  • Authentic guachinches (Tenerife) and rustic bodegones serve home-cooked specialties in a convivial, local atmosphere.
  • Seafront restaurants in coastal villages offer daily-fresh catches—follow the locals for the best picks!
  • Gastronomic markets (such as Mercado de Vegueta in Las Palmas) are perfect for sampling tapas and local products in a lively setting.

Culinary Events and Festivals

  • Participate in culinary workshops, wine festivals, and food fairs held throughout the year—an opportunity to meet local producers and chefs.

Conclusion: Planning Your Unforgettable Canary Islands Holiday

From volcano summits and sun-drenched beaches to legendary street festivals and mouthwatering local cuisine, Tenerife and Gran Canaria are treasure troves of adventure, beauty, and culture. These top 10 activities barely scratch the surface, but they form the backbone of an unforgettable itinerary for any traveler.

To make your Canarian escape truly extraordinary, consider blending a taste of everything: ascend craggy peaks and descend into volcanic caves, bask on urban beaches and wander through timeless villages, paddle amongst dolphins and feast in family-run guachinches. Whether you seek the iconic or the intimate, the islands’ diversity ensures every holiday is unique and memorable.

Essential Travel Tips

  • Renting a Car: For maximum flexibility, especially if you want to reach remote villages or hiking trails, renting a car is highly recommended.
  • When to Go: The Canaries enjoy a spring-like climate year-round, though the warmest and sunniest weather is typically from April to October.
  • Language: Spanish is the official language, but in tourist areas, English and German are widely understood.
  • Respect Nature and Culture: Help keep the islands beautiful by adhering to marked trails, supporting local businesses, and practicing responsible tourism.

Ready to create your own memories? Whether you’re planning a short getaway or a detailed island-hopping expedition, let this guide be your first step toward an unforgettable holiday in Tenerife and Gran Canaria. Buen viaje!

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